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Flashy and high-tech, these scooters promise to be a radical new method of reliable transportation. Or do they? (Photo courtesy of City of Knoxville) |
In major cities
all over the country, a new craze in personal transportation is sweeping the
streets. Sporting bright colors and flashy names like Spin, Veoride, Byrd,
or Lime, the electric scooters have taken over your local boulevards. Even
companies like Lyft and Uber have capitalized on the hype, introducing their
own scooter services in some cities.
Complete with
nifty LED displays and lighting systems, these scooters are easily unlockable
with almost any smartphone. And it is obvious that these new gadgets are quite popular.
In big cities like Washington D.C., trying to snag one of these scooters is near
impossible during rush hour, unless you reserve one.
But for all
their coolness and initial appeal, these scooters are in reality not as
practical as they portend to be. There are several issues that I see with
trying to rely on these scooters for daily commutes, which I will outline here.
Expensive
It may seem pointless
to even refer these scooters as method of daily commute. However, the this is
how companies operating these scooters are marketing them. Especially in bigger
cities like DC, the push has been towards selling these scooter services as something
which will complement existing transportation.
With that being
said, it is important to look at how scooters stack up compared to existing
methods of commuting. How each company charges for its scooters differs, and its hard to calculate average pricing due to sales taxes and
other pernicious details. But let’s consider Uber’s Jump scooter service.
For a 30-minute
trip, the typical rate in DC is $4.50. That’s like a trip from a hotel, say the
Georgetown Marriott, to the Washington Monument, if you time it well. Now lets
look at the same trip with the Metro. Here is that trip on google maps.
By taking the train, the trip is around the same length since you still have to walk a ways. But the typical fare is $2.25. That means you are paying around 7 cents per minute on the metro, as opposed to 15 cents per minute by scooter. In Knoxville, the fare for a bus is 50 cents, which means for a thirty-minute trip you less than 2 cents per minute! (and of course, the trolley is free)
Now of course, this
is not a perfect comparison, and there are some variables I have not considered.
There are additional fares which can pop up for all these services, especially
in Washington where prices vary wildly during rush hour. It is also undeniable that
mass transit in America is not that reliable, though it is getting better.
The point here
is that there is a significant price disparity between scooters and mass
transit. It is also important to note that scooters in Knoxville are similarly priced and so the cost is not significantly cheaper than in bigger cities.
And unfortunately,
scooters don’t stack up well in reliability either.
Unreliable
It may be hard
to tell, but I was actually quite excited when these scooters came out and was even
elated when I found that they had come to Knoxville. But after riding them at
least fifteen times, I came to be quite annoyed by how unreliable these things
were.
In at least a
quarter of all the instances I used these scooters, the scooter broke down or
malfunctioned. In more than once instance, the scooter simply refused to go and
left me stranded under the scorching Tennessee sun. In others, the scooters began
to go very slow regardless of terrain.
It is quite possible
that I was simply incredibly unlucky with these scooters. I assume most of this
had to do with them overheating. And to the credit of the operators, I was
usually reimbursed for these incidents.
However, I also
noticed that the software for these scooters was slow, clunky and not very
precise.
For instance, some
parts of town are mapped off with red zones where scooters are not allowed to
go. Obviously, this is a good thing, as allowing scooters on Market Square for instance
wouldn’t be the safest move.
But I often found
my scooter stalling out in traffic because I had gone past the border of one of
these red zones, even though I hadn’t actually crossed into the red zone. In another
instance, the scooter stalled because I went under an Interstate overpass. The app
couldn’t tell apparently whether I was going on the Interstate or under it, so
it disabled the scooter, again in traffic.
Honestly, these
problems aren’t such a big deal, and some competent trouble shooting could fix
them. The bigger issue in my mind is safety.
Unsafe
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Admiring the Knoxville skyline while you ride is nice and all, but best to keep your eyes on the road! |
Thankfully,
some measures have been taken to make scooters safer. In Knoxville, it is now required
that you have a drivers license to ride, and apps for the service won’t even
let you unlock a scooter without first scanning your license.
Some effort has
also been made to keep the scooters off sidewalks, to the benefit of
pedestrians. However, the idea of having scooters share the road with 2-ton SUVs
and 15-ton Trolleys isn’t the safest sounding proposition either. Most people
that ride these scooters don’t even wear a helmet but are expected to ride with other motorized traffic.
In addition,
most scooters are limited to 15-17 miles per hour for ‘safety’, even though
this speed is below the lowest speed limits on most roads downtown. Even bicycles
go faster than this. This isn’t safe, as ideally you want to keep up with
traffic and reduce interference, not cause slowdowns.
Worse still is
that scooters are hard to see when you’re behind the wheel. Your average A-pillar
will easily obscure them. The fact that they are electric means you definitely won’t
hear them. At night this only becomes more problematic because the tiny LED
headlamps of these scooters are hard to discern in the sea of lights on main
drags like Gay Street.
Another significant
issue is found on models with electric braking. I found that the brakes on
these models are very weak and slow to stop the vehicle, especially when going
downhill. They must be applied very early to actually stop the scooter, making
emergency stops near impossible. I could see this being a big problem if you are
heading towards an intersection with traffic moving through it.
And these
concerns are not unfounded, as I already know of a few people who have become badly
injured in accidents with cars while riding these scooters.
All in all, I think
the main attraction for these scooters is basically novelty. It is undeniable
that it is a cool and entertaining way to get around. That is indeed why I found
them initially to be quite an attractive mode of transport. But scooters are
pretty far from being actually practical in fiscal terms, reliability, or
safety. Ideally, they should be a lot cheaper, and more should be done to properly
integrate them onto city roads so that interaction with other motorists in
minimized (using bike paths for instance).
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